Polyester, e leng e 'ngoe ea likhoele tsa maiketsetso tse hlahisoang ka ho fetesisa le tse sebelisoang haholo lefatšeng, e se e le sehlahisoa sa mantlha 'marakeng oa masela oa khoebo ea kantle ho naha ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha eona ho hoholo, ho hanyetsa mats'oenyeho le melemo ea litšenyehelo. Masela a polyester a ka aroloa ka likaroloana tse 'maloa tse ipapisitseng le phapang ea lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, fiber morphology, le thepa e sebetsang, e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e arabela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa' maraka oa khoebo ea kantle ho naha.
Sehlopha sa Motheo ka Fiber Morphology
Ho ipapisitsoe le sebopeho sa fiber, masela a polyester a arotsoe haholo ka mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha: likhoele le fiber e tloaelehileng. Polyester filament e hlahiswa ka ho ohiwa ho sa khaotseng mme e kenyelletsa khoele e tloaelehileng, -lekhoa le otlolohileng (DTY), le -le khoele e phahameng (FDY). Hangata e sebelisoa maselang a liaparo (joaloka lihempe le lisutu), masela a lapeng (likharetene le libethe), le masela a indasteri. Har'a bona, DTY, ka lebaka la elasticity ea eona e leka-lekaneng, ke khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse lohiloeng bakeng sa kantle ho naha. Polyester staple fiber, e entsoeng ka ho seha likhoele, hangata e kopantsoe le likhoele tsa tlhaho tse kang k'hothone le viscose. E sebelisoa tlhahisong ea liaparo tsa theko e tlaase (joaloka T-lihempe le liaparo tsa bana) le lisebelisuoa tsa ho tlatsa (joaloka mesamo le liphahlo), 'me e na le karolo e phahameng ea 'maraka{8}}limmarakeng tse sa tsotelleng joalo ka Middle East le Southeast Asia.
Likarolo tsa Polyester tse Fetoletsoeng ka Mosebetsi
Ho finyella tlhokahalo ea thepa e khethehileng 'marakeng oa khoebo ea kantle ho naha, li-polyester tse sebetsang tse hlahisoang ka phetoho ea lik'hemik'hale kapa tsa' mele li fetohile sebaka sa kholo bakeng sa thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling lilemong tsa morao tjena. Ka mohlala,{1}}polyester e nang le mongobo, e ntlafetseng ea ho phefumoloha ka likarolo tse fapaneng{2}}, e sebelisoa haholo liaparong tsa lipapali, haholo-holo Europe, United States, Japan, le Korea Boroa. Flame-polyester e sa sebetseng hantle, e fihletsoeng ka ho kenya lintho tse thibelang malakabe ho kopana le maemo a machaba a tšireletso (joalo ka EU EN 11612), e sebelisoa haholo-holo liaparong tse sireletsang le thepa ea ka tlung, 'me tlhokahalo e lebisitsoe libakeng tsa tlhahiso ea oli ea Bochabela bo Hare{6} le makaleng a indasteri a Amerika Leboea. Polyester ea cationic e daeang, e lokiselitsoeng ho ntlafatsa thepa ea ho daea, e sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa masela a mebala-bala le a feshene, 'me e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea feshene e potlakileng ea Asia Boroa-bochabela.
Likarolo tsa- tse phahameng tsa Sehlahisoa Li Eketsoa ka Mekhoa e Fapaneng
Ho feta moo, li-polyester tse arohaneng tse hlahisoang ka theknoloji e kopantsoeng ea ho bilika le li-microfiber li ekelitse ts'ebeliso ea tsona khoebong ea kantle ho naha. Mohlala, mohlala, suede e entsoeng sehlekehlekeng-ka--sea microfibers e fana ka maikutlo a mahlahahlaha, a tšoarellang, a rekisoang haholo-limmarakeng tsa mekotla le lieta tsa Europe le United States. Polyester-masela a khoele a kopantseng a nylon a kopanya ho satalla ha poliester le bonolo ba nylon 'me hangata a sebelisoa{7}}meselang ea liaparo tsa boemo bo holimo, a natefeloa ke kamohelo e phahameng limmarakeng tsa Japane le Europe.
Ho tloha ho setaele sa mantlha ho isa ho lihlahisoa tse sebetsang le tse fapaneng, sistimi ea ho arola masela a polyester e lumellana hantle le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa 'maraka oa khoebo oa kantle ho naha. Likhamphani tsa khoebo tsa kantle ho naha li ka khetha ka nepo mefuta e nepahetseng ea polyester ho ipapisitse le khetho ea bareki ba 'maraka (mohlala, ts'ebetso ea Europe le United States, boleng ba chelete Asia Boroa-bochabela), ka hona, ba ntlafatsa tlholisano ea lihlahisoa.
